This course will begin with an examination of the foundations of American government but through readings, discussion, and research, students will explore our system of government.  The structure and function of the government will be analyzed on a national, state, and local level. Throughout the course we will focus on how citizens can play an active role in our government and show how individuals, through civic participation, can shape our society.

Unit

Timeframe

Big Ideas (Statements or Essential Questions)

Major Learning Experiences from Unit 

Media

September


What is bias?


How can you find good sources of information about current events ?


Conversations in "the public sphere", interest groups, propaganda, being a "critical consumer" of information, bias in the news, verifying sources

Review of Government Basics

October

How is the U.S. government organized? 

foundations of democracy, the US Constitution, three branches of government

Congress

November

How is a law created?


How can normal citizens influence this process?

The Congress, functions and duties, the legislative process, membership, current issues


Describe groups that influence Congress


Complete a research project about current bills in Congress

Executive Branch

December

How much power does the president have over our country?


How do the people elect their leaders?

The Presidency, functions and duties, the cabinet (members, departments, responsibilities), current issues



Research project- elections 

Judicial Branch 

January

How can the Supreme Court influence the laws?


The Supreme Court and the Federal Court System, the justices, functions and duties, legal rights/protections provided by the Constitution, major case precedents, current issues



Look at examples of precedent court cases


Research a current case being deliberated and describe what impact the ruling would have

Bill of Rights

February

What are your rights while living in this country?

Learn Bill of Rights


Use example cases to understand how the rights are applied in modern life


Create a presentation of rights- shareable for friends and family

Immigration Law

March-April

Who is a citizen?


What are the rights of immigrants in the U.S.?

Learn different types of legal immigration to the U.S. (including TPS, refugees, asylum)


Describe U.S. policy for undocumented immigration


Process for citizenship


Project- narratives of immigration experience

State Government and Federalism 

April-May

How can laws differ between states?


The Constitution of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, current members, functions and duties, current issues



Research specific examples of federalism. How do the federal and state governments overlap, how is MA law different from neighboring states, how does that impact effectiveness of laws

(Juniors only)

June

How does the government of Waltham affect me?

Individualized research project based on local interests (about department of Waltham government)